Discover Bhimasankar: One of India’s 12 Jyotirlingas

Discover Bhimashankar: One of India’s 12 Jyotirlingas



Nestled deep within the lush, misty mountains of the Sahyadri range, Bhimashankar is not just a temple; it's a divine confluence of spirituality, nature, and adventure. Revered as one of the twelve sacred Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva, this ancient shrine draws devotees from far and wide. But the journey to Bhimashankar is as enchanting as the destination itself, taking you through a dense wildlife sanctuary, home to rich biodiversity and breathtaking natural beauty.

As the monsoon season in June begins to breathe life into the hills, there is no better time to explore this serene and powerful abode of Lord Shiva.

The Legend of the Jyotirlinga



The origins of Bhimashankar are steeped in Puranic lore. According to legend, the dense forests surrounding the temple were once the home of the demon Bhima, the son of Kumbhakarna (Ravana's brother). After learning about the fate of his father at the hands of Lord Rama (an incarnation of Vishnu), Bhima sought revenge. He performed severe penance to please Lord Brahma, who granted him immense power.

Wreaking havoc across the three worlds, Bhima defeated the gods and imprisoned a devout devotee of Shiva, Kamrupeshwar. When Bhima threatened to strike the Shiva Lingam that Kamrupeshwar was worshipping, Lord Shiva appeared in his ferocious form. A fierce battle ensued, and ultimately, Shiva turned the demon to ashes. It is believed that the sweat that poured from Lord Shiva’s body after the battle formed the Bhima River. At the request of the gods, Lord Shiva then manifested himself at this very spot in the form of the Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga.

Architectural Beauty and Spiritual Ambiance



The temple itself is a beautiful example of ancient architecture, built in the Nagara style with influences of Hemadpanti design. The intricate carvings on the pillars and doorframes depict divine beings and mythological scenes. A large Roman-style bell, a remnant of the Maratha empire's victory over the Portuguese, adds a unique historical touch.

The atmosphere inside the sanctum sanctorum is deeply spiritual. The rhythmic chants, the fragrance of incense, and the ancient stone structure create a profound sense of peace, allowing devotees to feel an intense connection with the divine.

A Sanctuary of Nature: The Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary



What makes Bhimashankar truly unique is its location within a rich wildlife sanctuary. The temple is surrounded by a dense, moist deciduous forest that is a paradise for nature lovers.

  • Flora and Fauna: The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of animals, including leopards, barking deer, and numerous bird species.
  • The Malabar Giant Squirrel (Shekru): This sanctuary is the habitat of the elusive and beautiful Malabar Giant Squirrel, which is also the state animal of Maharashtra. Spotting this vibrant, large squirrel leaping among the trees is a highlight for many visitors.
  • Monsoon Glory: During the monsoon, the forest becomes a vibrant green wonderland. Mist hangs low over the trees, small streams and waterfalls appear everywhere, and the entire landscape feels alive and magical.

For the Adventure Seeker: Trekking to Bhimashankar



For trekking enthusiasts, the journey to Bhimashankar is a thrilling adventure. There are two popular trekking routes:

  • Shidi Ghat (Ladder Route): This is the more direct but challenging route, involving steep climbs and ladders placed over rocky patches.
  • Ganesh Ghat Route: This is a longer but more gradual and scenic route, taking you through dense forests and offering beautiful views.

Trekking during the monsoon is especially popular, offering stunning natural beauty, but it requires caution due to slippery paths.

A Guide for Your Pilgrimage


  • How to Reach: Bhimashankar is located in the Pune district and is well-connected by road. It is approximately 110 km from Pune and 220 km from Mumbai.
  • Best Time to Visit:
    • Post-Monsoon & Winter (September to February): The weather is pleasant, and the surroundings are lush and green, making it ideal for both darshan and trekking.
    • Monsoon (June to August): This is when Bhimashankar's natural beauty is at its absolute peak. The misty, rain-drenched landscape is breathtaking. However, be prepared for heavy rainfall and slippery conditions.
  • Temple Timings: The temple is generally open from 4:30 AM to 9:30 PM. Timings for specific aartis and rituals can be confirmed on-site.
  • What to Wear: Wear comfortable clothing and, most importantly, sturdy, non-slip footwear, especially if you plan to walk around or trek.

Bhimashankar offers a rare and beautiful synthesis of faith, wilderness, and adventure. It is a place where the powerful spiritual energy of a Jyotirlinga resides in perfect harmony with the tranquility of a pristine forest. A journey here is not just a pilgrimage; it is an experience that rejuvenates the body, mind, and soul.

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